2019年广东省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生考试

　　英语

　　本试卷共8页，71小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。

　　注意事项：

　　1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

　　2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。

　　3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

　　4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

　　I. 补全对话(5小题，共10分)

　　阅读下列简短对话：从A、B、C、D 中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。

　　例：M:How's everything going?

　　W: Fine, thanks. How are you doing?

　　A.I'm16 B.Yes, it is good C.See you then D.Oh, not too bad

　　答案是D

　　( )1.M:Have a nice weekend!

　　W.Thanks

　　A.All right B.You too

　　C.You're so kind D. With pleasure

　　( )2.M: What does Mary look like?

　　A.She likes smiling

　　C.She's tall

　　B.She likes dancing

　　D.She's friendly

　　( )3.M:So kind of you to help me with the luggage.

　　A. I like it B.It's my duty

　　C. Never mind D.My pleasure

　　( )4.M.What a beautiful cup you've bought!

　　A. Not at all

　　C.You're great

　　( )5.M:I will have an English test tomorrow

　　A.Good luck

　　C.Well done

　　B. Thank you

　　D.I don't believe it

　　B. Best wishes

　　D.It's a pity

　　Ⅱ .词汇与语法(20小题，共40分)

　　A)从 A、B、C、D 中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。

　　例：We had enough time to do the work,

　　A.很短的B.一半的 C. 很长的 D.足够的

　　答案是D

　　( )6.Let me simplify matters by giving you my answer now.

　　A.简化 B.确定 C.明晰 D.解释

　　( )7.The strength of this travel plan is its low cost.

　　A.强度 B.特点 C.优点 D.力气

　　( )8.Doctors don't go out very often as their work takes up almost all their time.

　　A.消磨 B.浪费 C.安排 D.占用

　　( )9.Niagara Falls is a great tourist attraction, drawing millions of visitors from all over the world

　　every year.

　　A.项目 B.线路 C.规划 D.景点

　　( )10.Terry, please look up from your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.

　　A.抬头看 B.回头看 C.寻找 D.关闭

　　( )11.Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has stood the test of time.

　　A.面临 B.经受 C.提出 D.构成

　　( )12.The police take advantage of dog's sharp sense of smell to search for things.

　　A.迅速的 B.高级的 C.理智的 D.灵敏的

　　( )13.It was increasingly clear to us that there was a problem.

　　A.无比地 B.惊人地 C.越发地 D.特别地

　　( )14.The postman must deliver the mail, however bad the weather is.

　　A.投递 B.邮寄 C.撰写 D.处理

　　( )15.Managers must set targets that are realistic.

　　A.宏大的 B.务实的 C.理想的 D.遥远的

　　B) 从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

　　例： It me a long time to finish my homework last night.

　　A.take B.took C. has taken D. had taken

　　答案是B。

　　( )16.Please turn to Page 10 and read story.

　　A.two B.second C. the second D.the two

　　( )17.Water is important and no one can live it.

　　A. besides B.by C. except D.without

　　( )18.Ilike playing football he likes playing basketball.

　　A.when B.because C. while D.as

　　( )19.He seldom showed his feelings in public, he?

　　A.did B.didn't C.was D.wasn't

　　( )20.There are so many toys in the shop. We can't decide

　　A. what to buy B. when to buy C. where to buy D. how to buy

　　( )21.He is the person. I can tumn when I need help.

　　A.whom B. to whom C.who

　　D.on whom

　　( )22.His suggestion we should get there by bus is acceptable.

　　A.that B. which C. what D.whether

　　( )23.I have two friends.But of them has a bike to lend to me.

　　A.either B. neither C. none D.all

　　( )24.There were 200 students part in the sports meet yesterday.

　　A.taken B.took C.take D.taking

　　( )25. ,he finished the work all by himself.

　　A.Surprised B.Surprising C. Surprisingly D.Surprise

　　Ⅲ.完形填空(15小题，共30分)

　　阅读下列短文，并掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

　　Good ideas often start with a really silly question. One day, when Bill Bowerman was making

　　waffles(华夫饼),he 26 what would happen if he poured rubber into his waffle iron.Later, he tried it

　　and the.27 looked something like the bottom of most sports shoes we see today. When he took this 28

　　to several shoe companies, he was 29.In fact, every single company 30 his idea. Though rather

　　discouraged, Bowerman went on to 31 his own company, making NIKE sports shoes.

　　Sometimes good ideas grow out of frustration ( 沮丧 ) .When Fred Smith was a student at Yale University he needed to have some paperwork 32 across the country the next day. But Smith found out that overnight delivery was 33. He wondered why there could not be such kind of 34 to have mails delivered within a short time. He decided to design one. Smith did so and turned his design into a class project. His business professor gave him only a C for his efforts.35, Smith did not lose heart. He improved the design

　　and 36 turned it into one of the first and most successful overnight mail services in the world- FedEx.

　　We know today that each of these ideas led to a 37 product or service that has changed the way we live. The best questions are usually open-ended and are often 38. Children are not afraid to ask such

　　questions but 39 often are.Think how 40 the world might be if people never asked "silly" questions!

　　( )26.A.wondered B. knew C.learned D.decided

　　( )27.A.cookies B.works C.result D.iron

　　( )28.A.question B.idea C.shoe D. food

　　( )29.A.shouted at B. stared at C. pointed at D.laughed at

　　( )30.A.changed B. praised C.refused D.had

　　( )31.A.close B.start C. visit D.sell

　　( )32.A.mailed B. printed C. known D. spread

　　( )33.A.expensive B. reasonable C. impossible D.regular

　　( )34.A.paperwork B. homework C. project D.service

　　( )35.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Then

　　( )36.A.finally B.easily C. hopefully D. possibly

　　( )37.A.funny B.terrible C. traditional D.successful

　　( )38.A valuable B. common C. silly D. perfect

　　( )39.A.adults B.students C.designers D. workers

　　( )40.A.beautiful B.different C. peaceful D.fair

　　IV. 阅读理解(15小题，共30分)

　　阅读下列短文，并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答

　　案。

　　In the town of Whitesburg, Mick Polly, who owns a toy business, is known as the bike man. Over the

　　past five years, Mick has built hundreds of bicycles for kids who need them.

　　One day in 2011,a 13-year-old boy with a broken bike walked by Mick's house.“I was working in

　　my garage, and he asked if I could fix it,”says Mick.

　　Mick asked the boy to leave the bike with him and he then sent an online message to look for some

　　used bicycle parts.The town's former police chief saw the message and donated two used bicycles to him.

　　Mick took parts from each to fix a new set of wheels for the boy.

　　Soon after, Mick repaired a bike for the boy's brother and rebuilt one for his sister. Word spread, and

　　within a year, he had fixed up dozens of bikes for local kids whose parents could not afford to buy new

　　ones.

　　“People were dropping off bikes,”says Mick. He stores the bikes and bike parts in his garage.“I take

　　off good wheels, seats or bells and use them.”

　　Up to now, the bike man has repaired hundreds of bicycles and given away nearly 700 rebuilt ones.

　　The bikes are free for the kids only if they promise two things: they have to remember those who offer the

　　bike parts and they have to study hard in school.

　　Mick also hopes that bikes will get kids off sofas.“Hopefully these kids can get some exercise,”he

　　says

　　( )41.Who does Mick build bikes for?

　　A.Teachers.

　　B.Himself.

　　C.Parents. D.Children.

　　( )42.Which of the following can replace the underlined word donated in Paragraph 3?

　　A.Lent. B.Gave. C.Showed. D.Sold.

　　( )43.Mick keeps bikes in his garage because he

　　A.can get useful parts B.enjoys collecting them

　　C. can save money D. hopes to sell them

　　( )44.If kids want to get bikes from Mick free, they have to

　　A.become top students B. admire their teachers

　　C. work hard in school D.respect their parents

　　( )45.What kind of person is Mick?

　　A.Strict. B. Hunmorous, C.Serious, D. Warm hearted

　　The word “hot”usually means “having a lot of heat” . Many people think that “cold” is something

　　completely separated from heat. But this is not true.“Cold” simply means “having a little heat” .

　　Your life depends on heat. In fact, every living thing depends on it. Without heat, every living thing would be frozen to death. All living things get their heat from the sun, which provides the conditions in

　　which life is possible.

　　Since the very beginning of history, man has been able to make his own heat. He has been able to release the sun's heat that is hidden in things such as wood, coal and oil. And he has been able to use this

　　heat.

　　Heat has made civilization(文明) possible. With heat, man could melt metals. As man learned to use metals and fuels, industries grew. As a result, engines were invented. These are machines that change heat energy into mechanical energy. Engines can do the work of many men. Without engines industrial

　　civilization is impossible.

　　Yet although the first engines were built in the 17↓ century, men were still wondering about the nature

　　of heat.“What is it?”they asked.Not until the early years of the 19th century did they find the right answer.

　　( )46.What can we learn about "cold"and "heat"according to Paragraph 1?

　　A.“Cold”has nothing to do with "heat".

　　B. Coldness and heat are two separate things.

　　C. Coldness and heat are related in some way.

　　D.“Cold” is as important as "heat" to people.

　　( )47. What's the main idea of Paragraph 2?

　　A.Life is better without heat.

　　B.Life is impossible without heat.

　　C.Life is better if there is more heat.

　　D.Life is impossible in the cold season.

　　( )48.Which is the most important for industrial civilization according to the passage?

　　A.Metal. B. Engine.

　　C.Fuel. D.Heat.

　　( )49.When did people find the nature of heat?

　　A. From the beginning of this century. B.At the end of last century.

　　C.In the 19th century.D.In the 17h century.

　　( )50.What is the best title of the passage?

　　A.Industrial Civilization

　　B.The Form of Heat

　　C. Hot and Cold

D.Nature of heat

　　One night in December 2011, a bear came into the city of Vancouver in Canada.It walked through the city streets. Then it found some food outside a restaurant and started eating. In the morning, someone saw the bear and called the police. The police came and took it to the mountains outside the city.Luckily, the

　　bear was safe. But what happens in other countries when big animals come into cities?

　　In Moscow in Russia,there are 35,000 homeless dogs. The dogs live in parks, markets and train stations. Some dogs live in groups and others live alone. Many people in Moscow like the dogs. They give them food and water. Some people make small houses for the dogs in their gardens. This helps the dogs in

　　winter, when the temperature in Moscow is- 10℃ and there is a lot of snow and ice.

　　In Cape Town in South Africa, large monkeys come into the city when they are hungry. They go into gardens and eat fruits from trees. They even go into houses and take food from fridges! They are strong animals and they might frighten people. But the city can be dangerous for them too.Sometimes, cars and buses kill the big monkeys in accidents.Human food is very bad for their teeth because it has a lot of sugar. Now, there are Monkey Monitors working in Cape Town. Their job is to find monkeys in the city and

　　return them to the mountains.

　　Of course, small animals like cats are seen every day in the cities, but they are usually harmless. When big animals come into cities to find food, however, they can be dangerous. We need to find ways of

　　stopping them coming into the city without hurting them.

　　( )51.What did the person in Vancouver do when he saw the bear?

　　A. He called the police. B. He called friends for help.

　　C.He drove it away. D.He took it to mountains.

　　( )52.What do people in Moscow do for dogs in the gardens?

　　A.They make snowmen. B. They plant trees.

　　C.They build small houses. D.They find partner.

　　( )53.Large monkeys in Cape Town sometimes die from

　　A.sweet food B. car accidents

　　C. great hunger D.harmful food

　　( )54.Big animals often come to cities to

　　A.destroy gardens B.find a place to live

　　C. have a walk D.look for food

　　( )55.The author suggests that we should prevent big animals entering cities but not

　　A.hurt them B. frighten them

　　C. kill them

　　D.protect them

　　V. 语法填空(10小题，共15分)

　　阅读下面短文，按句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中

　　词语的正确形式填空。

　　During my second month of nursing school, Professor Smith gave us a test, I did it smoothly until I read the last question:“What is the name of the 56(clean) in this building?”57(sure) this was some kind of joke.I had seen the woman several 58 (time), but how could I know her name? 59(leave) the last question blank,I handed 60 my paper.Before class ended, one student asked 61 the last question would affect 62 (we) test result.“Absolutely,”said 63 professor.“In your future life you 64(meet)many people.All are 65(importance).They deserve(值得)your attention and care,even if all you do is smile and say ‘hello’.”I

　　have never forgotten that lesson.

　　VI. 完成句子(5小题，共15分)

　　根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。

　　66.I am satisfied with (他所说的话).

　　67.My duty is (照顾这些孩子们).

　　68.We were all excited at the news that (我们的校队赢了).

　　69.The more you read, (你懂的就越多).

　　70.Only in this way. (你才能完成任务).

　　VⅢI. 应用写作(1小题，共10分)

　　71. 【写作内容】你是班长李明。你们班将于下周日到森林公园野餐，定于当天上午九点钟在校门口

　　集合，乘公共汽车前往。请你用英语给班上的外国留学生写一封电子邮件，告知上述安排。

　　【写作要求】正文40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。

　　【评分标准】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。

　　2019年广东省高等职业院校招收中等职业学校毕业生考试

　　英语(参考答案)

　　I.补全对话

　　1---5 BCDBA

　　Ⅱ.词汇与语法

　　6--- 10 ACDDA

　　16---20 CDCAA

　　Ⅲ.完形填空

　　26---30 ACBDC

　　36---40 ADCAB

　　11--- 15 BDCAB

　　21---25 BABDC

　　31---35 BACDB

　　IV.阅读理解

　　41 45 DBACD 46---50 CBDCD

　　51--55 ACBDA

　　V.语法填空

　　56.cleaner 57.Surely 58.times 59.Leaving 60.in

　　61.if 62.our 63.the 64.will meet 65.important

　　VI.完成句子

　　66.what he said.

　　67.looking after/taking care of the children

　　68.our school team had won the match/game

　　69.the more you understand.

　　70.can you finish the task.

　　VII.应用写作

　　71.

　　Dear foreign classmates,

　　How are you?

　　Our class will go on a picnic in Forest Park next Sunday. Let's meet at the school gate at

　　9:00a.m.We'll go there by bus. We shall have a good time.

　　yours,

　　Liming

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